Osgood Schlatters Disease Symptoms

If your youngsters are very active or aspiring athletes, there is every chance that they may experience some pain in the knee area. If so, the odds are that they may have developed Osgood Schlatters disease, a very common condition in those youngsters between the ages of 10 and 15. Identifying the problem correctly is very easy, and there are various treatment options available.

The principal symptom and indication of Osgood Schlatters disease is pain in the small, bony region at the top of the shin, just beneath the knee cap. This area is known as the tibial tuberosity, and can become swollen, inflamed and in some cases may even protrude, resulting in a visible lump. Typically, the pain associated with the condition will get worse following exercise, as well as causing discomfort during the activity. Although the pain eventually subsides, it can frequently be incapacitating for young people.

Osgood Schlatters disease occurs when the patella tendon, which is attached to the tibial tuberosity, pulls away and chafes on the bone, causing inflammation to the surrounding area. If the offending activities are continued, then new bone may grow, leading to a visible but safe lump at the tibial tuberosity. The disease is most frequently linked to young athletes that are engaged in running and jumping activities, as they place excessive stress on the patella tendon.

The disease actually affects young boys more than girls, and generally speaking, the condition will clear up when body growth ceases, and the tendons are permitted to become stronger due to a reduction in the amount of stretching. Although Osgood Schlatters disease primarily affects younger people, it can sometimes continue into adulthood.

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Osgood Schlatters Syndrome

The video below gives an explanation of Osgood Schlatters Syndrome, direct from Dr Walt Lowe, a renowned orthopedic surgeon.




Good advice indeed.

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What Is Osgood Schlatters Disease?

Osgood Schlatters disease is a painful condition affecting the upper portion of the shin bone, causing pain, inflammation and swelling just below the knee. Although the condition is not serious and will disappear in time, it can be extremely painful when affected.

It was named after two physicians in 1903, Dr. Robert Osgood and Dr. Carl Schlatter, who were responsible for defining the disease.

Young teenagers, in particular boys, are the group most commonly affected, with those that are heavily involved in sport that includes running, kicking and jumping, the most susceptible to attacks. These forms of sport entail forceful and repetitive use of the quadriceps - the muscles to the front of the thighs.

In some instances, the condition may arise in children that do not partake in sport, developing for no obvious reason, but overuse of the quadriceps muscles is considered to be the most common cause of Osgood Schlatters disease.

The quadriceps muscle straightens the knee by pulling on the kneecap (patella), which in turn pulls on the patella ligament that is connected to the top of the shin bone (tibia). If the quadriceps muscles are overworked, it can cause repeated stress to the connection of the patella ligament to the tibia. In the cases of people of such a young age, the tibia will not have finished its growth, and may not be able to cope with this excessive strain, resulting in inflammation and soreness in the area of the ligament attachment to the tibia. The pulling ligament may even cause a tiny piece of bone to be broken off the tibia, in which case, a healing bone (callus) forms that may result in the development of a hard, bony lump.

The main symptom of Osgood Schlatters disease is pain just beneath the kneecap, the severity of which is variable. The pain will tend to be more severe during, and just after physical activity, and reduces with rest. In general, the pain lasts for several months, but it may continue until growth has finished, which means that the pain may have to be endured for a few years.

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